How Africa's youth wants to save democracy
POLITICSBy Philipp Sandner — DW (English)
LUSAKA – A powerful wave of youth activism is sweeping across Africa, with young people increasingly challenging the status quo and demanding a more significant role in shaping their nations' democratic trajectories. This sentiment resonates deeply within Zambia, where the vibrant youth population is asserting its presence and questioning the efficacy of existing political structures. “We are not only the future, we are the present,” declared Clinton, a young Zambian, in a recent street interview in Lusaka, encapsulating the widespread feeling among his peers. His poignant follow-up, “But are they listening to us?” highlights the core frustration: a perceived disconnect between the aspirations of the youth and the priorities of often entrenched, older leadership. This sentiment is not unique to Zambia but echoes across the continent, where youthful populations frequently find themselves governed by aging political elites, often perceived as resistant to change and innovation. Across Africa, democratic rituals such as elections are sometimes viewed as insufficient to address the deep-seated grievances and aspirations of the youth. Many young Africans are unwilling to passively accept these processes, instead actively searching for creative and impactful new ways to influence policy, demand accountability, and foster genuine democratic participation. This includes leveraging social media for advocacy, organizing grassroots movements, engaging in civic education, and even exploring alternative political platforms. In Zambia, the demographic reality underscores this urgency. With a significant portion of its population under the age of 35, the nation's future is intrinsically linked to the engagement and empowerment of its youth. However, challenges such as high youth unemployment, limited access to quality education, and perceived corruption often fuel disillusionment, pushing young people to seek more direct and transformative avenues for change. The call for inclu